Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia and is located on the northwest coast of the island of Java. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its economic, cultural, and political center. With a population of over 10 million people, Jakarta is known for its diverse culture, bustling markets, and vibrant street life. The city has a tropical climate, characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall, especially during the monsoon season. Jakarta is also home to various landmarks, including the National Monument and the Old Town, which reflect its rich history and colonial past.