Jacques Ellul was a French philosopher, sociologist, and theologian, born on January 6, 1912, and passing away on May 19, 1994. He is best known for his critical analysis of technology and its impact on society. Ellul argued that technology shapes human behavior and social structures, often leading to a loss of individual freedom. Ellul's most influential work is "The Technological Society," published in 1954, where he explores the relationship between technology and culture. He also wrote extensively on topics such as propaganda, politics, and Christianity, emphasizing the ethical implications of technological advancement in modern life.