Jacquard weaving is a method of weaving that uses a special loom, known as a Jacquard Loom, to create intricate patterns in fabric. This technique allows for the automatic control of individual warp threads, enabling the production of complex designs that would be difficult or impossible to achieve with traditional weaving methods. The Jacquard loom was invented by Joseph Marie Jacquard in the early 19th century and revolutionized the textile industry. It paved the way for modern computer programming, as the loom's punch card system inspired early computing technology. Today, Jacquard weaving is used to create everything from upholstery to high-fashion textiles.