J. Paul Getty was an American oil tycoon and art collector, born on December 15, 1892, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He founded the Getty Oil Company and became one of the richest men in the world during the mid-20th century. Getty was known for his keen business acumen and innovative strategies in the oil industry. In addition to his wealth, Getty was passionate about art and culture. He established the {Getty Museum} in Los Angeles, which houses an extensive collection of European paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts. His legacy continues through the museum and his philanthropic efforts in the arts.