J. Arthur Rank was a British film producer and businessman, best known for founding the Rank Organisation in 1937. He played a significant role in the British film industry, producing numerous films and establishing a chain of cinemas. His company became one of the largest film production and distribution companies in the UK. Rank was also known for his contributions to the arts and his philanthropic efforts. He supported various cultural initiatives and was involved in the establishment of the British Film Institute. His legacy continues to influence the film industry in Britain today.