Iwo Jima is a small volcanic island located in the Pacific Ocean, part of the Ogasawara Islands of Japan. It is known for its strategic importance during World War II, particularly during the Battle of Iwo Jima in 1945. The battle was fought between the United States Marine Corps and the Imperial Japanese Army, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides. The island is famous for the iconic photograph of U.S. Marines raising the American flag on Mount Suribachi, which symbolizes American determination and sacrifice. Today, Iwo Jima is home to a memorial and serves as a reminder of the bravery displayed during the conflict.