Italian cinema is known for its rich history and influential styles, beginning in the early 20th century. It gained international acclaim with the emergence of the Neorealism movement after World War II, which focused on everyday life and social issues. Films like Bicycle Thieves by Vittorio De Sica showcased real people and their struggles, making a lasting impact on filmmakers worldwide. In addition to Neorealism, Italian cinema has produced iconic directors such as Federico Fellini and Sergio Leone. Their unique storytelling and visual styles have shaped genres like Spaghetti Westerns and art films. Today, Italian cinema continues to evolve, blending tradition with modern themes.