The Italian Water Dog, also known as the Lagotto Romagnolo, is a medium-sized breed originally developed for water retrieval and truffle hunting in Italy. They have a dense, curly coat that is water-resistant, making them well-suited for their historical roles. This breed is known for its strong sense of smell and excellent swimming abilities. Italian Water Dogs are friendly, intelligent, and highly trainable, making them great companions for families and active individuals. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Their affectionate nature and loyalty make them a popular choice among dog lovers.