The Italian National Anthem, known as "Il Canto degli Italiani," was composed by Michele Novaro in 1847. The lyrics were written by Goffredo Mameli, and the anthem reflects themes of patriotism and national unity. It became the official anthem of Italy in 1946, following the end of the monarchy. The anthem is often played at official events, sports competitions, and national celebrations. Its rousing melody and powerful lyrics inspire feelings of pride among Italians. The Italian National Anthem is a symbol of the country's history and cultural identity, celebrating the spirit of the Italian people.