The Italian Mathematical Society (Società Italiana di Matematica) is a professional organization dedicated to promoting the study and research of mathematics in Italy. Founded in 1908, it aims to foster collaboration among mathematicians and support mathematical education at all levels. The society organizes conferences, publishes research journals, and provides resources for mathematicians. It also plays a key role in representing Italian mathematics on the international stage, collaborating with other mathematical societies and institutions to advance the field globally.