Italian film refers to the cinema produced in Italy, known for its rich history and significant contributions to global filmmaking. It encompasses various genres and styles, from the early silent films of the 1900s to the influential works of the Italian Neorealism movement in the 1940s, which focused on everyday life and social issues. Prominent directors like Federico Fellini and Luchino Visconti have shaped the landscape of Italian cinema, creating iconic films that explore complex themes and human emotions. Today, Italian film continues to evolve, showcasing both traditional storytelling and modern narratives that reflect contemporary society.