Islamophobia refers to the fear, prejudice, or discrimination against Islam and its followers, known as Muslims. This negative sentiment can manifest in various ways, including verbal harassment, social exclusion, and even violence. It often stems from misunderstandings about Islam and its teachings, as well as stereotypes perpetuated by media and political discourse. The rise of Islamophobia has been linked to global events, such as terrorist attacks carried out by extremist groups that misinterpret Islam. This has led to increased scrutiny and suspicion of Muslims, affecting their daily lives and contributing to a climate of fear and division in society.