Islamic texts primarily refer to the sacred writings of Islam, the most significant being the Qur'an. The Qur'an is considered the literal word of Allah (God) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel. It serves as a guide for Muslims in matters of faith, practice, and morality. In addition to the Qur'an, there are other important texts known as Hadith, which are collections of sayings and actions of Muhammad. These texts help to explain and contextualize the teachings of the Qur'an and are essential for understanding Islamic law and ethics.