The Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, marks the beginning of the Islamic lunar calendar. It falls on the first day of the month of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic calendar. This event commemorates the migration of the Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra, which occurred in 622 CE. Celebrations for the Islamic New Year vary by culture and region. While some Muslims observe it with prayers and reflection, others may hold gatherings or community events. It is a time for spiritual renewal and setting intentions for the year ahead.