Isfahan is a major city in central Iran, known for its stunning architecture and rich history. It was once the capital of the Persian Empire and is famous for its beautiful mosques, palaces, and bridges, particularly the Naqsh-e Jahan Square, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city is also renowned for its vibrant arts and crafts, including Persian carpets and miniature paintings. Isfahan's diverse culture reflects a blend of various influences, making it a significant center for tourism and commerce in the region. Visitors often admire its picturesque gardens and the scenic Zayanderud River.