The Iowa District Courts are the trial courts in the state of Iowa, responsible for handling a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal, family, and probate matters. Each of the 14 judicial districts in Iowa has its own district court, which is staffed by judges appointed to serve the public and ensure justice is administered fairly. These courts play a crucial role in the Iowa judicial system, providing a venue for individuals to resolve disputes and seek legal remedies. District court decisions can be appealed to the Iowa Court of Appeals or the Iowa Supreme Court, depending on the nature of the case.