Investigative reporting is a form of journalism that involves in-depth research and analysis to uncover hidden information or truths. Journalists often focus on issues such as corruption, fraud, or social injustices, using various methods like interviews, public records, and data analysis. The goal is to inform the public and hold powerful entities accountable. This type of reporting can lead to significant changes in policies or laws, as it sheds light on problems that may not be visible to the general public. Notable examples include investigations into Watergate, which revealed political corruption, and The Panama Papers, which exposed global tax evasion.