Interpretive Sociology is a branch of sociology that focuses on understanding the meanings and experiences individuals attach to their social world. It emphasizes the subjective aspects of social life, exploring how people interpret their actions and interactions within various contexts. This approach contrasts with more quantitative methods that prioritize statistical analysis. Key figures in Interpretive Sociology include Max Weber, who advocated for verstehen, or empathetic understanding, to grasp the motivations behind human behavior. Researchers in this field often use qualitative methods, such as interviews and participant observation, to gain deeper insights into social phenomena and the complexities of human relationships.