The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is a non-profit organization responsible for overseeing the planning and execution of the Olympic Games. Founded in 1894, the IOC promotes the Olympic values of excellence, friendship, and respect. It coordinates with various national Olympic committees and international sports federations to ensure the successful organization of the Games. The IOC also plays a crucial role in selecting host cities for the Olympics and ensuring that the events adhere to the Olympic Charter. Additionally, it works to promote sports globally and encourages youth participation through initiatives like the Youth Olympic Games and various development programs.