The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an international organization that promotes the peaceful use of nuclear energy and aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Established in 1957, it works with its member states to ensure that nuclear technology is used safely and responsibly, supporting research and development in various fields. The IAEA also conducts inspections and provides safeguards to verify that nuclear materials are not diverted for military purposes. It plays a crucial role in fostering international cooperation in nuclear safety, security, and non-proliferation, contributing to global peace and stability.