Intergenerational equity refers to the fairness and justice between different generations, particularly regarding the distribution of resources and opportunities. It emphasizes that current generations should manage resources responsibly to ensure that future generations inherit a healthy environment, economic stability, and access to essential services. This concept is often discussed in the context of sustainability, where actions taken today can impact the well-being of future generations. Issues like climate change, resource depletion, and social equity are central to intergenerational equity, as they highlight the need for policies that protect the interests of both present and future citizens.