Intaglio is a printmaking technique where images are incised into a surface, typically a metal plate. The incised areas hold ink, which is transferred to paper under high pressure, creating detailed and rich prints. This method allows for a wide range of textures and tonal variations, making it a favorite among artists and printmakers alike. The term 'intaglio' comes from the Italian word for 'to carve in.' Various techniques fall under this category, including etching, engraving, and drypoint. Each method offers unique characteristics, allowing artists to explore different styles and effects in their work.