Institutional Analysis is a method used to study the structures, rules, and norms that shape the behavior of individuals and organizations within a society. It examines how these institutions influence decision-making processes and social interactions. By understanding the roles of various institutions, such as governments, markets, and non-profit organizations, researchers can identify patterns and outcomes in social and economic systems. This analysis often involves evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency of institutions in achieving their goals. It can also highlight issues like inequality or corruption that may arise from institutional practices. Ultimately, Institutional Analysis aims to inform policy-making and improve institutional performance for better societal outcomes.