Inference is the process of drawing conclusions based on evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements. For example, if you see dark clouds in the sky, you might infer that it will rain soon. This ability to make inferences helps us understand situations better and make predictions about what might happen next.
In everyday life, we often use inference without even realizing it. When reading a story, we might infer a character's feelings from their actions or dialogue. For instance, if a character is frowning and crossing their arms, we can infer that they might be upset or angry. This skill is essential for effective communication and comprehension in various contexts, including literature and conversations.