Inequality research examines the disparities in wealth, resources, and opportunities among different groups in society. This field investigates how factors like income, education, and race contribute to unequal outcomes. Researchers analyze data to understand the root causes of inequality and its effects on individuals and communities. The findings from inequality research inform policymakers and organizations aiming to create more equitable systems. By identifying trends and patterns, researchers can suggest interventions that address systemic issues, such as poverty and discrimination, ultimately promoting social justice and improving overall well-being for marginalized populations.