An "individual" refers to a single person or entity that is distinct from others. Each individual has unique characteristics, such as personality, thoughts, and experiences, which shape their identity. This uniqueness is what makes every person special and contributes to the diversity of society. In a broader context, the term can also apply to animals or even objects, emphasizing their singularity. For example, a dog can be considered an individual with its own traits and behaviors. Understanding individuals helps us appreciate the richness of life and the importance of personal perspectives in our interactions with others.