The Indiana Government operates under a framework established by the Indiana Constitution, which was adopted in 1816. It consists of three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial. The executive branch is led by the Governor, who is elected for a four-year term, while the legislative branch includes the Indiana General Assembly, composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The judicial branch interprets laws and is made up of various courts, including the Indiana Supreme Court. Local governments, such as counties and cities, also play a significant role in governance, implementing state laws and addressing community needs.