The term "Independent Baptist" refers to a group of Christian churches that identify with the Baptist tradition but operate independently from larger denominational structures. These churches emphasize the authority of the Bible, believer's baptism, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Each church is self-governing and makes its own decisions regarding doctrine and practice. Independent Baptists often prioritize evangelism and missions, believing in the importance of spreading the Gospel. They typically hold conservative theological views and may have distinct practices, such as traditional worship styles and a focus on personal holiness. This movement has grown significantly since the mid-20th century.