An inclined plane is a flat surface that is tilted at an angle, making it easier to move heavy objects upward or downward. Instead of lifting an object straight up, you can roll or slide it along the inclined plane, which reduces the amount of force needed. This simple machine is commonly seen in everyday life, like in ramps for wheelchairs or loading docks.
Inclined planes are part of a group of simple machines that also includes levers, pulleys, and wheels. They help us perform tasks more efficiently by spreading the effort over a longer distance. By using an inclined plane, we can lift heavy items with less strain, making work easier and safer.