Import and export regulations are laws and guidelines that govern the movement of goods across international borders. These regulations ensure that products meet safety, health, and environmental standards. They also help protect local economies and prevent illegal trade. Businesses must comply with these rules to avoid penalties and ensure smooth transactions. Countries often have specific requirements for documentation, tariffs, and quotas. For example, customs authorities may require importers to provide invoices, shipping documents, and permits. Understanding these regulations is crucial for businesses engaged in international trade, as they can significantly impact costs and delivery times.