Impact absorbing materials are specially designed substances that can reduce the force of an impact. These materials are commonly used in various applications, such as sports equipment, automotive safety features, and protective gear. They work by deforming or compressing upon impact, which helps to dissipate energy and minimize injury or damage. Examples of impact absorbing materials include foam, gel, and rubber. These materials are often engineered to provide optimal performance in specific situations, such as cushioning a fall or protecting sensitive equipment. Their ability to absorb shock makes them essential in enhancing safety and comfort in everyday products.