Image clarity refers to the sharpness and detail visible in a photograph or digital image. It is influenced by factors such as resolution, focus, and lighting. Higher resolution images contain more pixels, which can enhance clarity and allow for better detail when viewed at larger sizes. Good image clarity is essential in various fields, including photography, graphic design, and medical imaging. Clear images help convey information effectively, making it easier for viewers to understand the subject matter. Techniques like proper lighting and using the right camera settings can significantly improve the clarity of an image.