The Il-2 is a Soviet ground-attack aircraft that played a significant role during World War II. Designed by Ilyushin, it first flew in 1940 and became known for its durability and effectiveness in close air support missions. The aircraft was heavily armed and could carry bombs and rockets, making it a vital asset for the Soviet military. With its robust construction and ability to withstand enemy fire, the Il-2 earned the nickname "Flying Tank." It was produced in large numbers, with thousands built throughout the war. The aircraft's contributions significantly impacted the Eastern Front, aiding in the defeat of Axis forces.