The Ijaw are an ethnic group primarily found in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in the country, known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and festivals. The Ijaw people speak various dialects of the Ijaw language, which is part of the Niger-Congo language family. Historically, the Ijaw have been engaged in fishing, farming, and trading, relying heavily on the abundant natural resources of their environment. The region is also known for its oil reserves, which have led to both economic opportunities and conflicts over resource control. The Ijaw have a strong sense of community and are organized into various clans and communities.