Identity formation is the process through which individuals develop a sense of self and personal identity. This process typically occurs during adolescence but can continue throughout life. Factors influencing identity formation include family, culture, social interactions, and personal experiences. During this time, individuals explore different roles, beliefs, and values, often experimenting with various identities. Successful identity formation leads to a strong sense of self, while challenges in this process can result in confusion or instability in one's identity. Understanding this process is essential for recognizing how people relate to themselves and others in society.