Identification is the process of recognizing and naming an object, person, or concept. It involves distinguishing one entity from another based on specific characteristics or attributes. For example, when you see a dog, you can identify it by its features like size, shape, and behavior. In various fields, identification plays a crucial role. In law enforcement, for instance, officers use identification to confirm a person's identity through documents like a driver's license or passport. In science, researchers identify species by examining their unique traits, helping to classify and understand biodiversity.