Henrik Ibsen was a Norwegian playwright and poet, born on March 20, 1828. He is often considered the father of modern drama due to his innovative approach to storytelling and character development. Ibsen's works frequently explore themes of social issues, individual freedom, and the complexities of human relationships. Some of his most famous plays include A Doll's House, Hedda Gabler, and Ghosts. Ibsen's influence extends beyond literature, impacting theater and the arts worldwide. He passed away on May 23, 1906, but his legacy continues to resonate in contemporary discussions about morality and society.