Hydro electricity is a form of renewable energy generated by harnessing the power of flowing water. Typically produced in hydroelectric power plants, it involves the use of dams or river systems to create a reservoir. When water is released, it flows through turbines, converting the kinetic energy of the moving water into electrical energy. This method of energy production is considered environmentally friendly because it does not produce harmful emissions. Additionally, hydro electricity can provide a reliable and consistent power supply, making it an important part of the energy mix in many countries around the world.