Human-readable formats are types of data representation that are easy for people to understand without needing specialized knowledge. Examples include plain text files, JSON, and XML, which use simple syntax and structure. These formats allow users to easily read, edit, and interpret the information contained within them. In contrast to machine-readable formats, which are designed for computers to process efficiently, human-readable formats prioritize clarity and accessibility. This makes them ideal for documentation, configuration files, and data interchange, as they can be easily understood by both technical and non-technical users.