The Hugo Awards are prestigious awards given annually for the best science fiction and fantasy works. Established in 1953, they are named after Hugo Gernsback, a pioneer in the genre. The awards recognize achievements in various categories, including novels, short stories, and graphic works. Voting for the Hugo Awards is conducted by members of the World Science Fiction Society, often during the World Science Fiction Convention. The awards celebrate both established authors and emerging talent, making them a significant event in the science fiction and fantasy community.