Hughes Aircraft Company was an American aerospace and defense company founded by Howard Hughes in 1932. It specialized in designing and manufacturing advanced technology systems, including aircraft, missiles, and radar systems. The company played a significant role in the development of military and civilian aviation during the 20th century. In 1985, Hughes Aircraft was acquired by General Motors and later sold to Raytheon in 1997. The company was known for its innovative contributions to the aerospace industry, including the development of the Hughes 500 helicopter and various satellite systems.