The Houston toad is a medium-sized amphibian native to the region around Houston, Texas. It has a distinct appearance, characterized by its warty skin and a coloration that ranges from gray to brown. This toad primarily inhabits sandy soils and is often found in areas with dense vegetation, which provides shelter and breeding sites. This species is known for its unique breeding behavior, which occurs in temporary ponds after heavy rains. The Houston toad is currently listed as an endangered species due to habitat loss and environmental changes, making conservation efforts crucial for its survival.