The House of Fitz-James is a noble family in France, known for its historical significance and connections to the French monarchy. It was founded in the 17th century and is often associated with the title of Duke of Fitz-James, which was created in 1781. The family has roots in both English and French nobility, tracing lineage back to James II of England. Members of the House of Fitz-James have played various roles in French history, particularly during the French Revolution and the subsequent restoration of the monarchy. The family has maintained its noble status and continues to be involved in cultural and social activities in France today.