A "Host City" is a city designated to organize and facilitate a specific event, such as the Olympic Games, World Cup, or major conferences. This city is responsible for providing venues, accommodations, and infrastructure to support the event and its visitors. The selection of a host city often involves a competitive bidding process, where cities present their plans and capabilities. Being a host city can bring significant economic benefits, including increased tourism and global exposure. However, it also requires substantial investment in facilities and services. Successful host cities often leave a lasting legacy, improving local infrastructure and community engagement long after the event concludes.