The Hormuz Strait is a narrow waterway located between the southeastern coast of Iran and the northeastern coast of Oman. It connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and is approximately 21 miles wide at its narrowest point. This strait is a crucial maritime route, as it serves as the primary passage for oil shipments from the Middle East to global markets. Around 20% of the world's oil supply passes through the Hormuz Strait, making it one of the most strategically important waterways in the world. The strait is also significant for international trade, as it facilitates the movement of various goods and resources. Its geopolitical importance has led to heightened military presence and tensions in the region.