Hormonal therapy, also known as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), involves the use of hormones to treat various medical conditions. It is commonly used to alleviate symptoms associated with menopause in women, such as hot flashes and mood swings, by supplementing estrogen and progesterone levels. Hormonal therapy can also be used in treating certain cancers, like breast and prostate cancer, by blocking or lowering hormone levels that fuel tumor growth. In addition to menopause and cancer treatment, hormonal therapy can help manage conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hypothyroidism. It may involve different forms of administration, including pills, patches, or injections. While effective, it is essential to discuss potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider before starting treatment.