Hong Kong's education system is known for its high standards and competitive nature. It follows a 6-3-3-4 structure, which includes six years of primary education, three years of junior secondary, three years of senior secondary, and four years of university education. The medium of instruction is primarily Cantonese and English, reflecting the region's unique cultural background. Students in Hong Kong often face intense pressure to perform well in exams, particularly the Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education (HKDSE), which determines university admissions. The government emphasizes quality education, and many schools offer a range of extracurricular activities to promote holistic development.