Historical context refers to the circumstances and events that surround a particular moment in time, helping us understand why things happened the way they did. For example, the American Revolution was influenced by factors like British taxation and the desire for independence. By examining these elements, we can better grasp the motivations and actions of the people involved. Understanding historical context is crucial for interpreting texts, art, or events accurately. For instance, knowing the social conditions during the Great Depression can shed light on the themes in literature from that era. This context enriches our comprehension and appreciation of history and its impact on society.