Homonym: Hippocampus (Mythology)
The hippocampus is a small, curved structure located in the brain, specifically within the temporal lobe. It plays a crucial role in forming new memories and is also involved in learning and spatial navigation. The hippocampus helps convert short-term memories into long-term ones, making it essential for recalling past experiences.
In addition to memory, the hippocampus is linked to emotional responses and is part of the limbic system, which regulates emotions. Damage to the hippocampus can lead to memory loss and difficulties in learning, highlighting its importance in cognitive functions and overall brain health.