When hiking, it's essential to prepare adequately to ensure safety. Always check the weather forecast before heading out, as conditions can change rapidly. Wear appropriate footwear, such as hiking boots, and dress in layers to stay comfortable. Carry a map or use a GPS device to avoid getting lost, and inform someone about your hiking route and expected return time. Stay hydrated by bringing enough water and consider packing snacks for energy. Be aware of your surroundings and watch for potential hazards like uneven terrain or wildlife. It's also wise to hike with a buddy, as this can enhance safety and provide assistance in case of emergencies.